While shell based RC systems do offer flexibility they also have downsides including copy and paste leading to subtly different behaviour across units. Dependency resolution was also a bit of a hack on top of scripts to deal with concepts like run levels.
The declarative approach of a proper configuration is a better and more scalable solution.
You can end up with a lot of boiler plate code and with duplication you run the risk that one unit tweaks the boiler plate in a way that behaves differently. This isn’t insurmountable and a lot of rc scripts source a library of common functions shared between units. However from the point of view of the executor each unit is it’s own whole ball of shell script code.
While shell based RC systems do offer flexibility they also have downsides including copy and paste leading to subtly different behaviour across units. Dependency resolution was also a bit of a hack on top of scripts to deal with concepts like run levels.
The declarative approach of a proper configuration is a better and more scalable solution.
What does this mean? How is an imperative shell scripts doing something subtly different? Why won’t a declarative config file do the same?
Runlevels don’t really have anything to do with dependency resolution though?
Maybe it is, but you didn’t explain why.
You can end up with a lot of boiler plate code and with duplication you run the risk that one unit tweaks the boiler plate in a way that behaves differently. This isn’t insurmountable and a lot of rc scripts source a library of common functions shared between units. However from the point of view of the executor each unit is it’s own whole ball of shell script code.
Most service scripts on my machine (Void with runit) are less than 10 lines long, and don’t contain any “boiler plate” other than a shebang.