I want to move to Linux Mint without losing data, can someone help?

  • Tramort@programming.dev
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    2 months ago

    The best option is to get a new hard drive. You can find one for $100.

    Then just connect your old drive to the PC with a USB to SATA adapter and copy any files you need.

    With the extra drive there is no risk to your data from the install as long as you DON’T CONNECT THE OLD DRIVE DURING THE INSTALL PROCESS, since you could conceivably choose the wrong install disk. If it’s not plugged in then you can’t choose it

    • KazuchijouNo@lemy.lol
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      2 months ago

      This is the best option, I agree. This way you have a dedicated disk for linux and you can copy your data from the old drive.

      Still, backup your data if you’re doing any of this.

    • boredsquirrel@slrpnk.net
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      2 months ago

      Also very important to have backups.

      I needed my backups 3 times or so, where literally all data would have been gone without them.

    • CalcProgrammer1@lemmy.ml
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      2 months ago

      I second this, second disk is best as you can keep your old Windows drive in case you ever need to go back for any reason. Modern UEFI makes dual booting way easier than it used to be as the UEFI itself provides a boot menu so you don’t need to fiddle with dual booting using a bootloader like GRUB.

  • Nibodhika@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    If you have 1 backup, you have no backups; If you have two backups you have one backup.

    Just make a backup of your data, it’s the easiest way. Can it be done without a backup? Yes, but it’s complicated and error prone. Better go the safe route.

    • cm0002@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Better go the safe route.

      Yea but that’s boring, it’s more fun to YOLO it! Shrink the windows partition from Linux, create the new Linux partition and install, then move everything over from the NTFS partition to Linux, delete it then expand the Linux partition.

      Ez-Pz and the added pressure makes it more fun! Lol

      • mrvictory1@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        Sorry but downvoted. If you delete your thesis or your family photos while trying to install Linux w/o backup, there is no turning back.

  • xyguy@startrek.website
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    2 months ago

    The most important thing to do is backup your data to an external drive. Unless you are planning on dual booting (much more complicated) you will be wiping out the entire drive that has windows on it when you install Linux.

    This guide goes through the whole installation process.

  • KazuchijouNo@lemy.lol
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    2 months ago

    You could dual boot and access your documents from linux by mounting your windows partition. Don’t forget to backup your data before you do anything, especially if this is your first time doing this.

    • cRazi_man@lemm.ee
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      2 months ago

      DO NOT dual boot as a beginner. I did this when I started and would screw up something with the bootloader and be unable to boot one of the OSs (data can still be copied off, but installed app data isn’t easily recovered). Being a noob at the time, I even accidentally wiped the wrong drive during a distro hop.

      For a beginner I would recommend you remove your Windows SSD and keep it safe in a drawer. Or clone the drive first. Then you can mess around all you want while keeping your original SSD safe.if the data and OS/app installs are valuable then don’t fuck around learning a new system with the drive in situ. Certainly don’t try to learn to partition and dual boot off the same drive. The noob risk is just too high.

  • Noo@jlai.lu
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    2 months ago

    Back up your data before hand.

    You can use gparted on your mint live session to resize the windows partition to minimal size, leaving the biggest empty space possible. Leave 500mo to the windows partition as a safety net.

    Then during the install process :

    • choose manual install (not install on a full drive),
    • create an ext4 partition for the system (30 to 50 go) with a “/” mount point. It’s the system partition.
    • create a “swap” partition (size = your computer ram x 2). It’s the physical memory partition.
    • last create an ext4 partition (all remaining space) with a “/home” mount point. It’s the personal data partition.

    Once the install completed you will be able to access your windows data from mint.

  • 🧟‍♂️ Cadaver@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Heed the backup data warning.

    But if you just want to test mint to see how it feels, you can boot from a USB and install mint on a second usb. That way you are less prone to lose any data should something happen.

    Make sure that the second USB is somewhat recent and has minimum 32 Gb for an optimal experience.

  • GustavoM@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Step 1: “Unlearn” everything you learnt about technology and pcs as a whole and embrace Linux with a open mind.

    Step 2: Kill the bad habit (that only Windows gives you) of expect everything to “just werk” and to “solve” all your problems with left clicks. Yes, that is a bad, terrible habit and should not be accepted/be a daily habit for you and no sane user out there.

    Step 3: Nah, you’ll lose everything – just YOLO it.